What is the Role of an Audiologist?
What does an audiologist do? Like I mentioned earlier, an audiologist will perform several roles that are associated with the proper functioning of the ear. The range of these duties are quite extensive and a clear understanding of the same is necessary. Let’s get to that?
■ Audiologists are given special training to be able to carry through tests that calculate the balance and the hearing of a person (child, adult and senior). Based on these tests, they are able to diagnose the range and severity of the problem and therefore are able to decide the treatment course that should be adopted. In that way, the diagnosis and the rehabilitation of the problem is the crux of their profile.
■ They should have the expertise to diagnose the problem that a person is going through. This is done by carrying forth several tests such that they are able to distinguish whether the problem is in natural order brought on by old age or whether it is caused due to an infection, trauma or disease. This procedure will include a wide range of tests that study behavioral problems, the middle ear and the varied functions of the ear drum as well as tests that include brain functioning.
■ In case it is a problem that is brought on due to an injury or trauma, they will recommend a physician who will be able to provide the correct treatment and thereby be able to correct the problem. For this they will study the ear drums and other parts of the ear and diagnose the problem. Sometimes the problem is quite severe and will require a surgery to correct the problem.
■ In instances of hearing loss, the audiologist will have to formulate varied ways in which a person can be treated. For instance starting out on hearing rehabilitation exercises like listening strategies that improve the functioning of the ear. If a patient’s hearing loss cannot be corrected or markedly improved with these exercises, then the only option is that of taking the help of digital hearing aids. These specialists have the liberty to dispense hearing aids to their customers and help them fit them as well. Depending on the severity of hearing loss, in both ears or one, the kind of hearing aid that should be fitted is decided upon by the specialist.
■ Other than these functions, most audiologists will also undertake the cleaning of ears, so that the accumulation of wax can be cleared and can thereby help in clearing the hearing problems that could be caused due to this factor.
■ Audiologists work in a health set up that could include clinics, hospitals, educational institutes, speech and hearing centers and nursing homes and could have their own private practice as well. Read the rest of this entry »

